Unregistered Community Land is Not a Blank Cheque: Insights From Osman v Northern Rangelands Trust [2025] eKLR (ELC).
Illustration by Gemini. [1] Article by Newseen Nyongesa. I. Introduction On 24 January 2025, the Environment and Land Court in Isiolo delivered a landmark judgement on community land governance, indigenous rights protection, and climate finance mechanisms. In Osman & 164 others v Northern Rangelands Trust & 8 others [2] , a three-judge bench declared the establishment of two community wildlife conservancies in Chari and Cherab Wards of Merti Sub-County in Isiolo County unconstitutional and directed their dissolution. Carbon projects, initiatives in which landholders or communities commit to practices that sequester or reduce greenhouse gas emissions in exchange for tradable carbon credits [3] have emerged as a key instrument in the global fight against climate change. [4] Wildlife conservancies which are initiatives in which communities agree to restrict grazing patterns over their land by setting...